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1. Between Magna Carta and the Parliamentary State: The fine rolls of King Henry III 1216–1272 and the project
A fine in the reign of King Henry III (1216–1272) was an agreement to pay the king a sum of money for a specified concession. The rolls on which the fines were recorded provide the earliest systematic evidence of what people and institutions across society wanted from the king and he was prepared to give. They open a large window onto the politics, government, economy and society of England in the hinge period between the establishment of Magna Carta at the start of Henry’s reign and the parliamentary state which was emerging at its end. This Project, funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council, makes the rolls freely available to a wide audience while at the same time, in the Fine of the Month feature, providing regular comment on their historical interest.
1.Fine of the Month
Crucifixion and Conversion: King Henry III and the Jews in 1255
David Carpenter re-examines one of the most shocking atrocities of the medieval period in England, the supposed crucifixion of a Christian boy in Lincoln in 1255 and the subsequent execution of a number of Jews for the crime. Read these essays .
The winner of the Fine of the Month Competition for 2009 is Tony Moore with ‘The Thorrington dispute: a case study of Henry III’s interference with judicial process’.
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